CITU Press
Statement on Budget 2016 - 17 - Rich in Rhetoric; Poor in Substance
29.02.2016
Union Budget 2016 – 17
presented by the Union Finance Minister Arun Jaitley is nothing but a grand
exercise in rhetoric totally devoid of anything substantial that provides
relief to the common people and workers. The Finance Minister sought to
camouflage his government’s drive to provide further benefits to the corporate
sector by resorting to high sounding words. Given the continuing global
economic volatility and vulnerability in the capitalist system, the figures of
GDP, Current Account Deficit and fiscal deficit are subject to many internal
and external factors and have to be taken with a pinch of salt.
Instead of proposing
effective measures to address the burning issue of price rise, the Finance
Minister pats himself on the back claiming that inflation has come down even
when the daily experience of the people is otherwise. Attempts to address
unemployment by opening of skill development centres, when hundreds of
thousands of our educated and skilled youth do not find suitable and decent
jobs do not make any sense. While the ban on recruitment in government
continues and thousands of jobs are being lost across many industries, in the
Finance Minster ridiculously hopes of generating employment by paying the
employers’ share of provident fund for three years.
The Union Budget sounds the
death knell for the public sector, proposing disposal of assets of public
sector undertakings including land, in addition to disinvestment of shares. The
name of the Department of Disinvestment is being deceptively changed to
Department of Investment and Public Asset Management. The upstream oil sector
has been further widened for private sector, both domestic and foreign. Huge
concessions have been made to prospective private oil corporates. Public sector
general insurance will be disinvested. 100% FDI is proposed in marketing food
products produced in India.
The Motor Vehicle Act is
going to be amended opening up passenger transport to private parties resulting
in the death of the state public road transport corporations. The Health
Protection scheme announced in the Budget only indicates that the government is
withdrawing itself from its responsibility of providing universal health
coverage and moving towards health insurance that would mainly benefit the
insurance companies.
While the announcement to
speed up rural electrification is laudable, the fact is that today around 1
lakh mega watt power generation capacity is lying idle due to the high cost of
electricity. Merely providing electric connections is not going to help unless
electricity tariffs are brought down and the purchasing capacity of people is
increased.
Rather than taking strong
action to recover the alarming amounts of defaults by big corporate houses to
public sector banks, the government has provided for recapitalisation of public
sector banks to brush up their balance sheets, thus setting the defaulters go
scot - free.
While the Finance Minister
talked of reduction in corporate taxes there is no enhancement of income tax
slabs adversely affecting the lakhs of central and state government and public
sector employees. On the other hand, workers’ life long savings in Provident
Fund are being taxed.
The revenue loss due to
reduction in direct taxes is to the tune of Rs 1060 crores while an additional
burden of Rs 20670 crores has been imposed on common people through indirect
taxes.
The allocation to
agriculture and farmer welfare is too meagre to address the serious agrarian
crisis that has seen an increase in farmer suicides. It amounts to just eye
wash.
The government has again
neglected the unorganised workers and the scheme workers in this Budget.
Despite the consistent demand of the united trade union movement to constitute
national fund for providing social security benefits for the unorganised
workers and to recognise the lakhs of anganwadi employees, ASHAs, midday meal
workers, NCLP staff and other sections of scheme workers as workers and provide
them minimum wages and social security benefits, this Budget totally ignores
these demands. While none of the points raised by the central trade unions in
the pre budget meeting have been addressed, the government generously accepted
the demands of the employers. The Budget does away with the mandatory weekly
holidays in shops and other commercial establishments thus denying the tens of
lakhs of shop employees of their holidays and increasing their working hours.
On the whole this Union
Budget once again proves the commitment of this BJP led government to the
neoliberal agenda and its eagerness to satisfy its corporate and big business
bosses at the cost of the workers and common people.
Issued by,
TAPAN SEN
General Secretary
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